The Goal of Making An Operational Starship
I’m sure that in this fast-evolving world of technology and new ideas, you have heard of one innovator, multi-billionaire Elon Musk. He not only founded companies like Tesla and Paypal but also has quite an innovative mind, always trying to do something big. And one recent example of that is the first integrated test flight of the Starship on April 20th, 2023.
So let me explain Elon Musk’s “latest” project, which isn’t actually something new and has already been experimented on for several years. It’s called the Starship, designed and manufactured by SpaceX, one of Musk’s companies. From its name, you can tell it has everything to do with being the next-generation rocket. It’s a super-heavy lift rocket that could transport large payloads and even humans to space. And I can assure you that it is massive, the highest rocket ever assembled, standing at roughly 120 metres tall (394 feet). The term ‘Starship’ refers to the second stage of the Starship system, a spacecraft sitting on top of Super Heavy (the first stage). Made up of 33 Raptor engines, Super Heavy provides 16.7 million pounds of thrust and uses sub-cooled liquid methane and liquid oxygen as fuel. The marvel of the Starship is that it gets designed to be fully reusable. However, that ideal of reusable rockets isn’t new and has gotten already integrated into the Falcon 9, an operational rocket manufactured by SpaceX.
If the Starship could use the re-landing technology that Falcon 9 uses, it would be a substantial step in Elon Musk’s vision of making space missions cheaper and possibly allowing humans to colonize space. It seems a long shot and still some time away, though a changing point in space history if accomplished. And that all depends on the Starship ferrying the cargo and astronauts. The integrated test flight on April 20th of Starship tried to launch it into Earth’s orbit. However, it exploded at roughly the 4-minute mark due to a failed first-stage separation.
But a failed test didn’t discourage the SpaceX team at all. Even after the test flight failed, the SpaceX team still got congratulated by executives, and Musk announced the next test flight of Starship would come in a few months. Though it was an integrated test flight, its underlying purpose was to help gather data on rocket performance. The data could help engineers modify Starship for future flights. Also, it’s not the first time the Starship has imploded. During the years of testing before this flight, the rocket crashed or exploded midair countless times. I’m sure that the cheerful spirit of SpaceX and the willingness to retry would ultimately make Starship fully operational, and missions to colonize space would also become a reality.
Alright, so that was about the test flight. Now let’s answer another question. Why did SpaceX invest billions of dollars into the Starship program? What I mean is there are already hugely successful rockets like the Falcon 9, and I don’t see why that rocket couldn’t get adapted to other uses. Well, Starship got developed because Elon Musk believes it could make the cost of space missions cheaper while carrying more cargo and (possibly) humans. That would enable more frequent space missions and faster development of our space exploration capabilities.
So Starship has been precisely designed to fit that narrative. Comparing Starship photos to other rockets, you will see that Starship is quite shiny. That’s because the rocket’s exterior uses stainless steel. A bizarre choice it may seem, and indeed, SpaceX didn’t originally plan to use it. Initially, SpaceX wanted to use a carbon-fibre material, but they swapped that for stainless steel, as the metal cost much less. The metal also handles high temperatures better, making it more durable against hot rocket engine flames. I guess that’s precisely why material sciences are so important in space exploration.
So that sums up today’s article on the first integrated test flight of the Starship. And I have to say, although it did go up in flames, at least we saw a decent firework show. That’s the end of this production from the New News Newsminute. Thank you for reading, and please subscribe to not miss out on the latest.